Pablo Escobar | Bio, Net Worth, Age, And Life Style
Pablo Escobar, in full Pablo Emilio Escobar Gaviria, (carried 1 December, 1949, Rionegro, Colombia—passed 2 December , 1993, Medellín), Colombian prisoner who, as leader of the Medellín cartel, was arguably the world’s numerous powerful narcotic trafficker in the 1980s and earlier ’90s.
Escobar‘s family—his father was a farmer and his mother was a schoolteacher—moved to Envigado, Colombia, a Medelln suburb, shortly after his birth. He began his criminal career as a teenager. His early illicit operations included the sale of forged diplomas, the smuggling of stereo equipment, and the theft of tombstones for resale. Escobar also stole cars, and it was for this crime that he was arrested for the first time in 1974.
As Colombia’s cocaine industry flourished, thanks in part to its closeness to major coca growers Peru, Ecuador, and Bolivia, Escobar became involved in drug smuggling. In the mid-1970s, he was a member of the crime syndicate that became known as the Medelln cartel. Among his noteworthy collaborators were the Ochoa brothers: Juan David, Jorge Luis, and Fabio. Escobar was the leader of the organisation, which was primarily concerned with the production, transportation, and sale of cocaine.
The Medelln cartel controlled the cocaine trade by the mid-1980s, with Escobar wielding enormous influence and money. According to some sources, he was valued almost $25 billion, which allowed him to live a luxury lifestyle that included a 7,000-acre (2,800-hectare) estate in Colombia called Hacienda Nápoles (named after Naples, Italy). It was said to have cost $63 million and included a football pitch, dinosaur statues, man-made lakes, a bullfighting ring, an airfield and a tennis court. There was also a zoo on the property, which held giraffes, hippopotamuses, and camels, among other creatures. Escobar also supported several projects to help the needy, earning him parallels to Robin Hood. That view helped him secure election to the country’s Congress as an alternate in 1982.
Such charitable activities, however, were contrasted by Escobar’s well-known cruelty. He solved difficulties with “plata o plomo,” which translates as “silver” (bribes) or “lead” (bullets). Along with other drug traffickers, most notably the Cali cartel, his victims included government officials, police officers, and civilians. The cartel allegedly planted a bomb aboard an aeroplane in 1989 in an attempt to assassinate an accused informant. Over 100 persons were slain. Threats of extradition to the United States, which had come to view Escobar as a top target in its drug war, drew even more retaliation from Escobar, who reportedly said that he “would sooner have a tomb in Colombia than a prison enclosure in the US(United States).”
In the midst of the slaughter, a huge manhunt was launched to capture Escobar, and the government began negotiations for his surrender. Escobar abdicated and was detained in June 1991, the exact day the Colombian Congress voted to deny extradition in the country’s new form. His incarceration, however, had little impact on his illicit activities and way of life. He was given permission to construct a beautiful prison, which became known as La Catedral. The facility not only contained a nightclub, sauna, waterfall and football pitch, but it also had telephones, computers and fax machines. After Escobar tormented and destroyed two cartel components at La Catedral, officers determined to reposition him to a less generous jail.
In the midst of the slaughter, a huge manhunt was launched to capture Escobar, and the government began negotiations for his surrender. Escobar abdicated and was detained in June 1991, the exact day the Colombian Congress voted to deny extradition in the country’s new form. His incarceration, however, had little impact on his illicit activities and way of life. He was given permission to construct a beautiful prison, which became known as La Catedral. The facility not only contained a nightclub, sauna, waterfall and football pitch, but it also had telephones, computers and fax machines. After Escobar tortured and killed two syndicate members at La Catedral, officers decided to transfer him to a small plenty penitentiary.
A larger-than-life sculpture, Escobar encouraged countless texts, films, and TV tasks in the decades behind his end.
Check This Out: Josh Richard